Txij Lub Xya Hli 3, 2021, European "Plastic Limit Order" tau ua tiav!

Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 24, 2018, European Parliament tau tshaj tawm txoj cai dav dav ntawm kev txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom siv yas ib zaug nrog cov neeg pov npav ntau dhau ntawm Strasbourg, Fabkis.Xyoo 2021, EU yuav txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom siv yas pov tseg nrog lwm txoj hauv kev, xws li cov quav yas, cov pob ntseg pov tseg, cov phaj noj hmo, thiab lwm yam. Txij li hnub txwv tsis pub siv, tag nrho EU cov tswvcuab hauv xeev yuav tsum hla hauv tebchaws hauv ob xyoos.Cov cai tswj xyuas kom meej tias qhov txwv saum toj no raug coj los siv hauv lub tebchaws.Cov xov xwm nyob sab Europe hu nws "qhov kev txiav txim yas txwv tsis pub tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm."Covbiodegradable packing daim kab xevyuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev ntim khoom.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub“yas txwv kev txiav txim”

Nyob rau hauv 50 xyoo dhau los, ntiaj teb no cov yas tsim thiab kev noj haus tau nce ntau dua 20 npaug, los ntawm 15 lab tons hauv 1964 txog 311 lab tons hauv 2014, thiab nws tau kwv yees tias nws yuav nce ob npaug rau 20 xyoo tom ntej.

Tebchaws Europe tsim tawm txog 25.8 lab tons ntawm cov pov tseg yas txhua xyoo, tsuas yog tsawg dua 30% ntawm cov pov tseg yas yuav rov ua dua tshiab, thiab cov khoom pov tseg yas ntxiv tau khaws cia hauv peb qhov chaw nyob ntau dua.

Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov pov tseg yas ntawm European ecological ib puag ncig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom siv pov tseg (xws li hnab, straws, khob kas fes, fwj dej haus thiab ntim khoom noj feem ntau) yog maj mam nce.Hauv xyoo 2015, 59% ntawm EU cov khoom pov tseg yas los ntawm kev ntim khoom (raws li qhia hauv daim duab hauv qab no↓).

Ua ntej xyoo 2015, EU cov tswvcuab tau siv ntau dua 100 billion hnab yas txhua xyoo, ntawm 8 billion cov hnab yas pov tseg tau pov rau hauv hiav txwv.

Raws li EU kwv yees, los ntawm 2030, kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov yas pov tseg rau European ib puag ncig tuaj yeem ncav cuag 22 billion euros.EU yuav tsum tau txais txoj cai lij choj los tswj kev ua qias tuaj ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom yas.

Raws li thaum ntxov xyoo 2018, European Union tau tshaj tawm "kev txwv txiav yas" lub tswv yim, thiab nws tau hloov kho nyob rau xyoo tom ntej.Nws thaum kawg tau hais tias txij Lub Xya Hli 3, 2021, kev tsim khoom, kev yuav khoom thiab xa tawm thiab xa tawm tag nrho cov ntawv xaiv xaiv thiab lwm yam khoom siv yuav raug txwv tag nrho.Cov khoom siv yas pov tseg uas tsim muaj xws li cov tais diav yas, straws, balloon rods, paj rwb swabs, thiab txawm lub hnab thiab cov ntim sab nrauv ua los ntawm cov yas decomposable.

Tom qab qhov kev txwv txiav npluav, cov straws yas, tableware, paj rwb swabs, tais diav, stirrers thiab balloon sticks, thiab polystyrene zaub mov ntim hnab tau tag nrho blacklisted.Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua yam ntawm oxidatively degradable hnab yas kuj txwv tsis pub siv.Cov khoom zoo li no yav dhau los suav tias yog degradable hauv kev lag luam, tab sis qhov tseeb tau ua pov thawj tias cov khoom siv microplastic uas tsim los ntawm decomposition ntawm cov hnab yas no yuav nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntev.

Cov khoom siv fiber ntau, cov khoom xyoob thiab lwm yam khoom siv biodegradable tau hloov pauv rau cov khoom siv yas pov tseg.Rau qee lub sijhawm, tau muaj ntau cov pov tseg yas ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm ntau lub tebchaws hauv European Union.Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias 85% ntawm EU ntug dej hiav txwv muaj tsawg kawg yog 20 cov pov tseg yas rau 100 meters ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv.Qhov kev txwv txiav tawm los ntawm EU kuj xav kom cov tuam txhab cov khoom yas them nyiaj rau ib puag ncig huv thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev txhawb nqa, thiab EU lub hom phiaj yog kom paub txhua yam khoom yas tuaj yeem siv tau thiab rov ua dua los ntawm 2030.

Taw qhia ntawm Biodegradable packing daim kab xev:

Biodegradable packing daim kab xev

Nta ntawm no biodegradable packing daim kab xev:

• Kub tiv taus mus txog 220 ℃, tsis tshua muaj suab nrov
• Yooj yim los tsim kua muag, muaj zog tensile zog
• Anti-static, muaj zog extensibility, zoo huab cua permeability
• Sau tau, biodegradable, recyclable

Cov neeg muag khoom uas xa khoom mus rau EU lub teb chaws yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

1. Vim yog European txwv rau cov yas, cov khoom siv yas hauv qab no yuav tsis raug tshem tawm txij lub Xya Hli 3, 2021:

• Paj rwb swabs, tableware (forks, riam, diav, chopsticks), tais diav, straw, haus nplawm sticks.
• Ib lub pas siv los txuas thiab txhawb nqa balloons, tshwj tsis yog rau kev lag luam lossis lwm yam kev tshaj lij balloons uas tsis muab faib rau cov neeg siv khoom.
• Cov thawv ntim khoom noj ua los ntawm polystyrene nthuav dav, uas yog, lub thawv thiab lwm lub thawv, suav nrog cov uas muaj thiab tsis muaj hau.
• Cov thawv dej haus thiab khob dej haus ua los ntawm nthuav polystyrene (feem ntau hu ua "styrofoam"), nrog rau lub hau.

2. Ntxiv rau qhov txwv tsis pub muag cov "cov khoom siv yas pov tseg" uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, EU Plastic Restriction Order kuj tseem xav kom cov tswvcuab hauv lub xeev tsim cov cai lij choj thiab kev tswj hwm kom txo qis kev siv cov hauv qab no "cov khoom yas pov tseg": khob haus dej (nrog rau lids);cov thawv ntim khoom noj, uas yog lub thawv thiab lwm lub thawv, nrog rau lub hau thiab tsis muaj hau.

3. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg muag khoom ntawm "cov khoom siv yas pov tseg" uas muag hauv khw yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv lo rau EU, thiab qhia meej cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no rau cov neeg siv khoom: cov txheej txheem pov tseg pov tseg uas phim cov khoom pov tseg qib;prompts muaj cov yas nyob rau hauv cov khoom, thiab random pov tseg tej zaum yuav muaj kev tsis zoo rau ib puag ncig.Cov khoom lag luam uas yuav tsum tau muab cov ntawv sau zoo sib xws thiab cov ntawv sib xws

Yuav ua li cas cuam tshuam txog kev txwv cov yas rau cov neeg muag khoom?

Qhov kev txwv no tsuas yog tsom rau cov tuam ntxhab thiab cov muag khoom ntawm cov khoom siv yas pov tseg, cov khw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom siv yas pov tseg, cov khoom noj khoom haus (nqa thiab xa khoom), cov khw muag khoom nuv ntses, cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov chaw muag khoom ntawm oxidatively degradable plastics, thiab cov khw muag khoom yas.

Cov neeg muag khoom yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias cov khoom xa mus rau 27 EU lub teb chaws tsis muaj cov khoom siv yas pov tseg.Rau cov khoom xa mus rau Tebchaws Europe, cov neeg muag khoom sim tsis txhob siv cov hnab yas pov tseg los ntim cov khoom, thiab siv cov khoom ntim biodegradable thiab recyclable kom ntau li ntau tau.